John Chapman (September 26, 1774 – March 18, 1845), better known as Johnny Appleseed, was an American pioneer nurseryman who introduced apple trees to large parts of Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, and Ontario, as well as the northern counties of present-day West Virginia. He became an American legend while still alive, due to his kind, generous ways, his leadership in conservation, and the symbolic importance he attributed to apples. He was also a missionary for The New Church (Swedenborgian) and the inspiration for many museums and historical sites such as the Johnny Appleseed Museum in Urbana, Ohio. The popular image is of Johnny Appleseed spreading apple seeds randomly everywhere he went. In fact, he planted nurseries rather than orchards, built fences around them to protect them from livestock, left the nurseries in the care of a neighbor who sold trees on shares, and returned every year or two to tend the nursery. He planted his first nursery on the bank of Brokenstraw Creek, south of Warren, Pennsylvania. Next, he seems to have moved to Venango County, along the shore of French Creek, but many of these nurseries were in the Mohican River area of north-central Ohio. This area included the towns of Mansfield, Lisbon, Lucas, Perrysville and Loudonville.
Alias Johnny Appleseed |
Real Names/Alt Names Jonathan Chapman |
Characteristics Hero, Historical Figures, Realism and Victorian Age |
Creators/Key Contributors ○ |
First Appearance Historical figure (b. 1774 – d. 1845) |
First Publisher ○ |
Appearance List Literature: Sketch of Johnny Appleseed (1847) by John Childs, Johnny Appleseed: A Pioneer Hero (1871) by L. J. Coe, Johnny Appleseed: The Romance of the Sower (1894) by William Atkinson, Our Presidents and How We Make Them (1892) by Alexander C. McClure, The Winning of the West (1900–1906) by Theodore Roosevelt, Rhymes of Childhood (1912 ed.) by James Whitcomb Riley, The Legends of Johnny Appleseed (1915) by Clifton Johnson, The Life of Johnny Appleseed (1928) by Henry Jones Ford, Johnny Appleseed: The Man and the Myth (1949) by Dudley Crum, Johnny Appleseed: Man and Myth (1962) by Eleanor Means. Comics: Real Heroes #16, Buster Crabbe #11, Davy Crockett #1, Cowboy Western #57. |
Sample Read Real Heroes [DCM] [CB+] |
Description John Chapman (September 26, 1774 – March 18, 1845), better known as Johnny Appleseed, was an American pioneer nurseryman who introduced apple trees to large parts of Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, and Ontario, as well as the northern counties of present-day West Virginia. He became an American legend while still alive, due to his kind, generous ways, his leadership in conservation, and the symbolic importance he attributed to apples. He was also a missionary for The New Church (Swedenborgian) and the inspiration for many museums and historical sites such as the Johnny Appleseed Museum in Urbana, Ohio. The popular image is of Johnny Appleseed spreading apple seeds randomly everywhere he went. In fact, he planted nurseries rather than orchards, built fences around them to protect them from livestock, left the nurseries in the care of a neighbor who sold trees on shares, and returned every year or two to tend the nursery. He planted his first nursery on the bank of Brokenstraw Creek, south of Warren, Pennsylvania. Next, he seems to have moved to Venango County, along the shore of French Creek, but many of these nurseries were in the Mohican River area of north-central Ohio. This area included the towns of Mansfield, Lisbon, Lucas, Perrysville and Loudonville. |
Source Johnny Appleseed – Wikipedia |